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Challenge
Respond to the objectives in Programme 21
Urban problems could present a serious obstacle to the potential
socioeconomic contribution by cities. Environmental deterioration
brings with it enormous costs that significantly reduce the tapping
of local resources. It also accentuates a lack of equality and compromises
the success of sustainable development.
Priority of the Ministers of the environment in Latin America
Some
of UNEP’s programmes
The Division of Technology, Industry and Economy: Waste, Transport,
Water, Clean Production etc.
The International centre of environmental technology, encourages
the application of appropriate technologies in cities.
EnRa (Evaluation of Environmental Risk) is a methodology to evaluate
the present environmental situation and prepare for future possibilities.
Sustainable cities programme Habitat - UNEP
Sustainable Cities Programme
Objective:
It creates the necessary capacity for urban planning and development
on a local, national and regional level.
The programme is also a forum where everyone can express their opinion
and through which they can mobilize and apply different local resources.
The SCP encourages the participation of those directly interested
from all parts of urban society in order to guarantee sustainable
and fair development.
Strategy
Technical Cooperation: 95% of the sustainable cities programme’s
resources are channelled towards the council sector to strengthen
the ability and competition of council authorities and their associates
in the public, private and community sectors in planning and environmental
development.
Creation of local Training: on a local level, the sustainable cities
programme is primarily concerned with reconciling the interests
of the different sectors.
Interinstitutional Cooperation: The sustainable cities programme
mobilises technical and financial resources and facilitates the
practical application of technical and specialized knowledge on
a local level.
Global Links: The sustainable
cities programme encourages and facilitates the exchange of general
and specialized knowledge between cities throughout the world.
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